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托福作文要避开的“傻词”

2017-06-02

来源:互联网

小编:环球教育整理 414
摘要:

  学英文的轨迹是这样的。先什么都不会,能写出来就不错;后来会点词就拼命装高大上结果不得要领;后来知道简洁为好,能表达出意思就够,最NB的就是知道什么时候用什么词,对词义的差别掌握的很透彻,句式很多样,native speaker能很自然的看懂并欣赏。这一级别需要很长时间练就,我估计一般老外都不见得那么熟练地驾驭词汇。


  连词篇:(介词,副词)

  Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset…

  Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, succeeding (adj.), secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)

  Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally…

  Too: as well (句末), in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…

  And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with…

  +Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…

  So (adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why

  Because: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that…

  But:however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that…

  Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely…

  Without: excluding,

  Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually…

  Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly …

  形容词/副词

  Important: essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role,indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessary…

  -附加-傻句替换:I think that A is more important than B. (这是经典大傻句!以下句中的'important'可随意替换同义词)

  1. A is important to B.

  2. A plays an/aimportant role to B.

  3. A is of (great\enormous\significant\awesome) to B.

  4. B can not (live\developed\grow\survive\achieve) without A.

  5. A means (a lot\a great deal\much) to B.

  6. The importance of A (to B) can never be (exaggerated\denied\ignored\doubted).

  7. A is everything/the whole world to B.

  8. B is fundamental on A.

  9. A matters/counts to B.

  10. Nothing is more crucial to B than A.

  11. A is to B what the (foundation is to a skyscraper\water is to fish\the heart is to a human)

  Big: gigantic, massive, colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,

  ->many: numerous, myriad, infinite,

  ->forever (adv): infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting,undying, endless, changeless, perpetually…

  Small: minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite(女子身高娇小)

  Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesome

  Bad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral…

  Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smart

  Happy: delightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful,

  Beautiful: charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable, engaging…

  Fast:swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning,

  +hurry (v): hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.

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