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词汇班学生专用

2009-11-06

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小编: 145
摘要:

一. 图表作文的经典句型

I.曲线、柱图以及表格的趋势描述

1 动词结构:

趋势

急剧/快速地

缓慢地

最低地

稳定地

 

 

rise/

grow/

go up/ increase/ climb up to/ ascend/

 

 

 

Significantly

remarkably/

noticeably/

sharply/

increasingly/

dramatically/

 

 

 

 

 

 

slowly

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

minimally

slightly

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

steadily

constantly moderately

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

fall/drop/ decline/ decrease/ climb down to/

descend/ plunge/

reduce

2. 介词短语

 

趋势

be on the

rise

growth

increase

ascendance

上升

be in

decline

下降

be on the

decrease

3.其他表示趋势的句式

Show a decline/ drop/ rise of …

There is a(n) drop/fall/ decline/ decrease// increase/rise/ascendance of … 

4.曲线图中用到表平稳或波动的说法

1.       reach a plateau

2.       be flat at…

3.       remain static

4.       remain steady

5.       remain constant and averaged

6.       remain around that figure of…

1.    continue to stagnate

2.    stabilize at a higher level

3.    fluctuate

4.    There are strong fluctuations in…

5.    rise and fall within a narrow range between … and …

12 There were slight oscillations in…

II 饼图、表格的描述

1.表示占据百分比的说法

1.       constitute

2.       account for

3.       make up

4.       be composed of

5.       consist of

2 表示倍数的说法

1.       be more than doubled(可替换).

2.       be twice(可替换) as popular as …

3.       be more than three times(可替换) as often as …

4.       be nearly 40% (可替换)more…

5.       be four times(可替换) more money than…

6.       jump 1.5 times(可替换)

3.表示历史值的说法

1.       ranked in the world’s top…

2.       led other country in…

3.       came second in terms of…

4.       compared favorably with

5.       was ahead with…

4.表示比较的说法

1.       there was a slight difference between …and …

2.       there were significant differences among ….

3.       there was a considerable discrepancy between ….

4.       compared with

5.       came second with

6.       was/were lower than…

7.       was/were below ….in….

8.       compared favorably with

9.       was/were at odds with

10.   be in marked contrast to

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