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雅思大作文话题素材及核心词汇(下篇)

2016-08-31

来源:

小编:环球雅思 4396
摘要:雅思大作文话题素材及核心词汇(上篇)内容是不是没有看够,总感觉少些什么?现在就来看看下篇内容吧,更加完善,更加接近雅思写作考试,精彩不要错过哦!

  参看考官范文,研习遣词造句

  CAMBRIDGE IELTS 1 TEST 3

  News editors decide what to broadcast on television and what to print in newspapers. What factors

  do you think influence these decisions? Do we become used to bad news? Would it he better if

  more good news was reported?

  It has often been said that “Good news is bad news” because it does not sell newspapers. A radio

  station that once decided to present only good news soon found that it had gone out of business for

  lack of listeners. Bad news on the other hand is so common that in order to cope with it, we often

  simply ignore it. We have become immune to bad news and the newspapers and radio stations are

  aware of this.

  While newspapers and TV stations may aim to report world events accurately, be they natural or

  human disasters, political events or the horrors of war, it is also true that their main objective is to

  sell newspapers and attract listeners and viewers to their stations. For this reason TV and radio

  stations attempt to reflect the flavour of their station by providing news broadcasts tailor-made to

  suit their listeners’ preferences. Programmes specialising in pop music or TV soap operas focus

  more on local news, home issues and up-to-date traffic reports. The more serious stations and

  newspapers like to provide “so called” objective news reports with editorial comment aimed at

  analysing the situation.

  If it is true, then, that newspapers and TV stations are tailoring their news to their readers’ and

  viewers’ requirements, how can they possibly be reporting real world events in an honest and

  objective light? Many radio and TV stations do, in fact, report items of good news but they no

  longer call this news. They refer to these as human interest stories and package them in

  programmes specialising, for instance, in consumer affairs or local issues. Good news now comes

  to us in the form of documentaries the fight against children’s cancer or AIDS, or the latest

  developments in the fight to save the planet from environmental pollution.

  考官用词分析

  1开篇点题

  ① 背景句:It has often been said that “Good news is bad news” because it does not sell newspapers.

  句架提炼:It has often been said that… 常常听说……

   Bad news on the other hand is so common that in order to cope with it, we often simply ignore it.

  on the hand 表示转折

  so…that… 如此……以至于……

   We have become immune to bad news and the newspapers and radio stations are

  aware of this.

  句架提炼:become immune to… 对……麻木的 (to 为介词,后面加上名词)

  2主 体 段论证

  ① aim to report world events accurately

  ② be they natural or human disasters, political events or the horrors of war

   it is also true that their main objective is to sell newspapers and attract listeners

  and viewers to their stations.

  句架提炼:it is true that… (主语从句)

  main objective is to sell newspapers and attract listeners and viewers

  句架提炼:main objective is to… 主要的目标是……

  ④ attempt to reflect the flavour of their station

  ⑤ providing news broadcasts tailor-made to suit their listeners’ preferences.

  句架提炼:suit…preferences 满足……的喜好

   up-to-date traffic reports 最新的

  ⑦ objective news reports 客观报道

  3结尾段

  If it is true, then, that newspapers and TV stations are tailoring their news to their

  readers’ and viewers’ requirements, how can they possibly be reporting real world

  events in an honest and objective light?

  句架提炼:If it is true, then… 如果…… 那么……

  tailoring their news to their readers’ and viewers’requirements

  句架提炼:tailor…to sb’s needs 使……符合某人的需求

  reporting real world events in an honest and objective light

  句架提炼:in…light 以……角度

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